The Hate Review
Ukraine
Country Group: Contamination-led
Key indicators in 2025: Contamination 2.00 / 4 · Impact 1.45 / 4
The anti-gender movement in Ukraine has evolved across three overlapping phases. From the early 2000s to 2014, the group that became Vsi Razom, pro-Russian political actors and far-right formations drove “anti-LGBT propaganda” bills and street counter-protests, with significant overlap with Russian influence operations. After the Euromaidan revolution, the movement’s centre of gravity shifted to the All-Ukrainian Council of Churches, which reframed opposition around “gender ideology” — a more institutional register that proved effective in blocking Istanbul Convention ratification for over a decade. Since 2022, the full-scale invasion has simultaneously accelerated progressive momentum, including that ratification, and generated new anti-gender frames exploiting wartime anxieties. The movement remains concentrated around two poles — the Council of Churches’ institutional lobbying and Vsi Razom’s operational activism — but no political party has adopted anti-gender politics as a core platform.
| Year | Abortion & Reproductive Rights |
Sex & Relationship Education |
LGBTIQ+ Visibility |
Partnerships, Marriage & Family |
Legal Gender Recognition & Healthcare |
Istanbul Convention |
Language & Gender Studies |
Civil Society & Democratic Space |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | ||||||||
| 2000 | ||||||||
| 2001 | ||||||||
| 2002 | ||||||||
| 2003 | M | |||||||
| 2004 | ||||||||
| 2005 | ||||||||
| 2006 | ||||||||
| 2007 | ||||||||
| 2008 | ||||||||
| 2009 | ||||||||
| 2010 | ||||||||
| 2011 | P | |||||||
| 2012 | P | P | ||||||
| 2013 | P | OLMDT | ||||||
| 2014 | P | |||||||
| 2015 | O | |||||||
| 2016 | O | |||||||
| 2017 | P | A | ||||||
| 2018 | PA | |||||||
| 2019 | A | P | ||||||
| 2020 | A | P | PT | |||||
| 2021 | A | OP | A | |||||
| 2022 | OIA | |||||||
| 2023 | OAD | |||||||
| 2024 | O | |||||||
| 2025 | P | M | ||||||
| 2026 | M | PL |
| OOpposition to progressive law or regulation/policy | PProposal or implementation of anti-gender law or regulation/policy | LStrategic litigation |
| MProtest or demonstration | IPetition or citizen initiative | AAdvocacy campaign |
| DDisinformation campaign | TTransnational interference |
The evolution of the anti-gender movement in Ukraine